Understanding the Term: What Does ‘Christ’ Mean in the Bible
As we embark on this journey to explore why Jesus is called Christ, it’s crucial to understand what the term ‘Christ’ means in the Bible. The term ‘Christ’ is not a name but a title. It originates from the Greek word ‘Christos’ and is a translation of the Hebrew word ‘Messiah’. Both words carry the same meaning: ‘the anointed one.’
In biblical times, anointing was associated with setting someone apart for a special role or function. Kings, prophets, and priests were anointed as part of their inauguration. This anointing conferred divine authority and the means to fulfill their unique roles. Thus, when we speak of Jesus as the ‘Christ’, we acknowledge him as God’s anointed, set apart for a unique and significant role.
This understanding is pivotal, laying the foundation for the depth and richness of the term ‘Christ.’ It is not merely a name assigned to Jesus but a title that encapsulates his divine mission and purpose. It signifies his appointment by God to carry out a specific duty, which we will delve into in the following sections.
Historical Context: Where Does the Name ‘Christ’ Come From?
Moving on from the meaning, let’s delve into the historical context of where the name ‘Christ’ comes from. The term ‘Christ’ is deeply rooted in Jewish culture and religion. As mentioned earlier, it is a translation of the Hebrew term ‘Messiah’, used to denote a future Jewish king from the Davidic line who was expected to rule the Jewish people during the Messianic Age.
During the time of Christ Jesus, the Jewish people were under Roman rule and yearned for a Messiah—a deliverer or liberator—who would free them from their oppressors. The term ‘Christ’ was not merely a title, but a symbol of hope and liberation. It was a term laden with expectations and longings.
The Greek-speaking Jews translated the Hebrew term ‘Messiah’ into ‘Christos,’ later Latinised to ‘Christ’. Therefore, when Jesus was declared ‘Christ,’ it asserted his identity as the promised deliverer, the one the Jewish people had been waiting for.
Religious Significance: Why Was Jesus Called Christ?
Now that we have understood the meaning and the historical context, let’s explore the religious significance: why was Jesus called Christ? In the New Testament, Jesus is often called ‘Jesus Christ.’ This title is not just a combination of a personal name and a surname like we use today. Instead, ‘Jesus Christ’ is a recognition and declaration of Jesus’ divine mission.
Jesus was called ‘Christ’ because God anointed him to fulfill the prophesied role of the Messiah. His mission was to bring salvation to mankind, to reconcile humanity with God. The Gospels detail how Jesus accomplished this mission through his life, death, and resurrection.
When Jesus was called ‘Christ’, it was an affirmation of his identity as the Messiah, a confirmation of the prophecies of the Old Testament, and a recognition of his divine mission. The title signifies the fulfillment of God’s promise of salvation.
When did Jesus get called Christ?
The question arises, when did Jesus get called ‘Christ’? The Gospels of Matthew and Luke tell us that the angel who announced Jesus’ birth to Mary referred to him as the ‘Son of the Most High’ and said that he would be given ‘the throne of his father, David’. However, the title ‘Christ’ was explicitly used in Jesus’ baptism.
In the Gospel of Mark, when Jesus was baptized by John the Baptist, a voice from heaven said, “You are my Son, whom I love; with you, I am well pleased.” This divine affirmation was a declaration of Jesus’ identity as Christ. From then on, Jesus embarked on his public ministry, healing, teaching, and demonstrating the kingdom of God, fulfilling his role as Christ.
Biblical References: How many times in the Bible is Jesus called Christ?
As we delve deeper into our exploration, we might wonder, how many times in the Bible is Jesus called Christ? The exact number varies depending on the translation, but Jesus is referred to as ‘Christ’ in the New Testament over 500 times. This frequent usage underscores the importance and significance of this title.
The apostle Paul, in particular, used this title extensively in his letters. For him, ‘Christ’ was not just a title for Jesus; it represented God’s salvation plan. Paul’s letters reveal a powerful understanding of the term ‘Christ’ and its implications for believers.
Theological Explanation: Why Jesus is Known as the Christ
The theological explanation of why Jesus is known as Christ is closely tied to the concept of salvation. As Christ, Jesus is the one through whom God fulfilled his promises in the Old Testament to redeem his people.
Jesus is called the Christ because he fulfilled the messianic prophecies of the Old Testament. His life, death, and resurrection marked the fulfillment of God’s plan of salvation. Jesus, as the Christ, accomplished what no one else could: he offered himself as a perfect sacrifice for the sins of humanity, making it possible for us to be reconciled with God.
As the Christ, Jesus is our Savior and Redeemer. He is the promised King who rules with justice and righteousness. He is the High Priest who intercedes for us. He is the Prophet who reveals God’s truth to us. In Jesus, all the messianic expectations find their fulfillment.
Where did Jesus get his Christ’s name?
In answering the question of where Jesus got his Christ’s name, it’s important to remember that ‘Christ’ is not a last name but a title. It was not something that Jesus acquired or inherited. Instead, it was a title conferred upon him due to his divine mission.
Jesus was recognized as the Christ by God himself. God’s voice from heaven affirmed Jesus as his beloved Son at his baptism and transfiguration. Furthermore, the disciples recognized Jesus as the Christ. Peter’s confession in Matthew 16:16 is a prime example: “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.”
What does it mean when Jesus is called Christ?
When Jesus is called Christ, it is a declaration and recognition of his unique role in God’s plan of salvation. It acknowledges that Jesus is the promised Messiah, the anointed one who fulfills the prophetic promises of the Old Testament. It signifies that Jesus is the one through whom God offers redemption and reconciliation to humanity.
When we refer to Jesus as Christ, we also express our faith in him as our Savior and Lord. We are acknowledging that he is the one who has delivered us from sin and death and brought us into a new relationship with God.
Did Jesus fulfill his purpose as Christ?
In the final analysis, did Jesus fulfill his purpose as Christ? The New Testament provides a resounding ‘yes’ to this question. Jesus fulfilled the prophecies and expectations associated with the Messiah through his life, death, and resurrection.
Jesus, as Christ, brought salvation to mankind. He healed the sick, forgave sins, taught about the kingdom of God, and ultimately laid down his life as a sacrifice for our sins. His resurrection from the dead marked the victory over sin and death. It confirmed that he had fulfilled his mission as Christ, the world’s Savior.
In conclusion, exploring the origins of why Jesus is called Christ takes us on a powerful journey of understanding his divine mission and purpose. It deepens our appreciation of the richness and significance of this title. As we call Jesus ‘Christ,’ let us remember what it signifies: Jesus is the anointed one, the Messiah, the Savior of the world, the one who has fulfilled God’s promises and brought us salvation.
Fulfillment of Prophecy
Upon His arrival, it was like all the pieces of the divine puzzle fell perfectly into place, as Jesus became the long-awaited embodiment of Old Testament prophecies. His life and ministry were a testament to the fulfillment of prophecies foretold for centuries. Here are four remarkable instances of prophecy fulfillment supported by biblical references:
- Born of a virgin: Isaiah 7:14 prophesied that a virgin would conceive and bear a son, and Matthew 1:23 confirmed that Jesus’ birth fulfilled this prophecy.
- From the lineage of David: In 2 Samuel 7:12-13, God promised David that one of his descendants would establish an eternal kingdom. This was fulfilled through Jesus, as stated in Matthew 1:1.
- Betrayed for thirty pieces of silver: Zechariah 11:12 foretold that the Messiah would be betrayed for thirty pieces of silver. This prophecy was fulfilled when Judas betrayed Jesus for that exact amount, as recorded in Matthew 26:14-16.
- Crucifixion and resurrection: Psalm 22:16-18 paints a vivid picture of the Messiah’s crucifixion, and in Matthew 28:6, it is confirmed that Jesus conquered death by rising from the dead, fulfilling this prophecy.
The fulfillment of these prophecies is a testament to Jesus’ divine purpose and solidifies His identity as the long-awaited Christ.
Significance and Salvation
The significance of the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies is that it confirms the salvation offered through the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus. Jesus is called the Christ in Christianity, holds immense importance because it signifies His role as the anointed one, the chosen one of God. It is through Him that salvation is offered to all who believe. Jesus, as Christ, embodies God’s love and mercy. He willingly suffered and died on the cross to redeem humanity from sin and offer eternal life. His resurrection on the third day is a testament to His power over death and the promise of a new life for all who follow Him. Salvation is at the core of the belief in Jesus as Christ, for it is through Him that we find forgiveness, redemption, and the hope of eternal joy. Embrace this truth and let the significance of Jesus as Christ transform your life.